Search results for "developmental disability"

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Effect of childhood developmental coordination disorder on adulthood physical activity; Arvo Ylppö longitudinal study

2022

Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Individuals at risk of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) have low levels of physical activity in childhood due to impaired motor competence; however, physical activity levels in adulthood have not been established. This study sought to determine the impact of DCD risk on physical activity levels in adults using accelerometry measurement. Participants (n = 656) from the Arvo Ylppö Longitudinal Study cohort had their motor competence assessed at the age of five years, and their physical activity quantified via device assessment at the age of 25 years. Betwe…

Adultkoordinaatio (motoriikka)FITNESSPARTICIPATIONsensomotorinen kehitysdevelopmental disabilityCHILDRENPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationpitkittäistutkimusliikuntaBody Mass IndexDEFICITSmotorinen kehitysADOLESCENTSAccelerometryHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineLongitudinal Studies315 Sport and fitness sciencesmotoriset taidotkehitysvammaisetExercisemotoriikkaOVERWEIGHTmittausEDUCATIONlapsuus1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences 1116 Medical PhysiologyMotor Skills Disordersmotor competencekehityshäiriötOBESITYChild Preschoolfyysinen kehitysHEALTHTRAJECTORIESkehitysfyysinen aktiivisuusSport SciencesScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Professionals' naming of intellectual disability, past and present practice and rationales

2011

The study illuminates four research questions: What terms for the diagnosis ICD10: F70-79 do Norwegian professionals utilize in their work? Which changes of terminology have professionals experienced? How do professionals explain such changes? Is there a substantive explanation? A semi-structured qualitative interview guide was used on a sample of 41 informants. The main findings are: (1) Different terms are in use; (2) two major changes in naming are observed by the informants: (a) during the 1970s from ‘feeble-minded’ to ‘mental developmental disability’, and (b) after year 2000 from ‘mental developmental disability’ to ‘developmental disability’; (3) professionals are in doubt as to whic…

NorwayQualitative interviewsRehabilitationnamingnaming; mental; developmental disability; changes of terminology; explanations; discourse analysis and perspectives; Norwaymentaldevelopmental disabilityNorwegianmedicine.diseasechanges of terminologylanguage.human_languageDevelopmental psychologyTerminologyexplanationsIntellectual disabilitymedicinelanguagediscourse analysis and perspectivesResearch questionslcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social sciences (General)PsychologyClinical psychologyScandinavian Journal of Disability Research
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